Gabriela Stoleriu, Maria Petrescu, Elena Porumb Andrese, Ancuta Lupu, Anamaria Ciubara, Nicuta Manolache, Daciana Elena Branisteanu
ABSTRACT
The global rise in demand for facial aesthetic procedures, including the use of botulinum toxin, hyaluronic acid, and polylactic acid, reflects an increasing interest in minimally invasive methods to enhance physical appearance and self-esteem. However, the motivations behind seeking such procedures are often intertwined with underlying psychological conditions. This study examines the psychiatric profiles of 218 patients who sought facial aesthetic treatments, focusing on those diagnosed with Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD), depression, anxiety disorders, or personality disorders. Psychiatric assessments were integrated into the initial consultations using DSM-5 criteria, revealing that 12 patients (approximately 5.5%) had significant psychological disorders. The results emphasize the importance of incorporating psychiatric evaluations into routine clinical practice to ensure patient satisfaction and successful outcomes. Additionally, demographic analysis indicated that the majority of participants were middle-aged women from urban areas, with significant correlations found between the age of participants and their desire and timing for aesthetic procedures. These findings suggest that comprehensive psychiatric screening is crucial in managing patient expectations and improving the overall effectiveness of aesthetic treatments.