THE ROLE OF REMOVABLE PARTIAL DENTURES IN CONTEMPORARY DENTISTRY

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Claudia Florina Bogdan-Andreescu, Tudor Petru Ionescu, Alexandru Burcea, Andreea Mariana Bănățeanu, Cristina-Crenguţa Albu, Laurenţiu-Camil Bohîlţea

ABSTRACT

Removable partial dentures (RPDs) have long served as a cornerstone in dental prosthodontics, providing an economical and non-invasive solution for patients with partial edentulism. However, introducing advanced restorative treatments like dental implants has raised questions regarding the continued relevance of RPDs in contemporary dentistry. This paper explores the current role of RPDs in clinical practice, highlighting their advantages, limitations, and the factors that influence their usage. Although RPDs may be less durable and functional than implants or fixed bridges, they retain significant value for patients facing financial constraints, systemic health issues, or anatomical challenges. Recent advancements in materials and digital technology have further improved the aesthetics, comfort, and functionality of RPDs, reaffirming their applicability in specific clinical scenarios. This paper concludes that while RPDs may no longer be the primary choice for tooth replacement, they remain necessary in prosthetic rehabilitation, particularly for underserved patient populations and specific clinical conditions.

DOI : 10.62610/RJOR.2025.1.17.25