ASSESSING THE EFFECTS OF DENTAL CARIES ON CHILDREN’S DAILY ACTIVITIES FROM THE PARENTS’ PERSPECTIVE

Laura Maria Vasilca Gavrila, Carmen Savin, Ana Sirghe, Veronica Serban, Eugeniu Mihalas, Alina Adumitroaie, Andra Gamen, Simina Vacariu, Vasilica Toma

DOI : 10.62610/RJOR.2025.2.17.38

ABSTRACT

Aim: This study examines the impact of dental caries on children’s daily activities based on parental perceptions. By utilizing the Parent-Caregiver Perception Questionnaire (P-CPQ) and the Family Impact Scale (FIS), the study evaluates the effects of dental caries on physical, emotional, social, and functional well-being, as well as family dynamics. Material and Methods: A total of 150 parents, aged 27 to 43, from urban and rural areas, completed the survey, providing insights into their children’s oral health-related quality of life. The data was collected using the P-CPQ and FIS, then analyzed using SPSS version 20 to assess statistical correlations. Results: The findings indicate that 42% of parents rated their child’s oral health as “very good,” while 4% considered it “excellent.” Additionally, 34% of parents acknowledged that their child’s overall well-being was “somewhat” affected by oral health issues. Statistical analysis revealed significant correlations between oral health and school absenteeism, concentration difficulties, social interactions, and emotional distress. Moreover, family well-being was impacted, with notable associations between children’s dental symptoms and parental stress, sleep disruptions, and financial burdens. Conclusions: This study underscores the significant impact of dental caries on children’s daily lives, as perceived by their parents. Poor oral health was found to be closely linked to school absenteeism, concentration difficulties, social challenges, and emotional distress. Additionally, the effects extended beyond the child, influencing overall family well-being by contributing to parental stress and sleep disruptions. These findings highlight the need for preventive oral health strategies and early interventions to improve children’s quality of life and reduce the broader impact on their families.